What is a common complication that can occur with a stoma?

Stenosis or narrowing of the stoma is a recognized complication that can occur following stoma creation due to various factors, including inflammation, scar tissue formation, or improper surgical technique. This narrowing can lead to complications such as obstructed bowel movements, discomfort, and difficulty managing the stoma.

The process can be influenced by the underlying condition necessitating the stoma, the type of stoma created, as well as post-operative healing responses. Addressing stenosis often requires careful assessment and, in some cases, interventions such as dilation or surgical revision to restore proper function and alleviate symptoms.

While infection at the site can occur, it is not as specific to stomas as stenosis is. Similarly, excessive drainage and permanent loss of blood flow may complicate stoma management but are less common than stenosis itself. The understanding of these potential complications is crucial for ongoing care and monitoring of individuals with stomas.