What practice demonstrates proper skin care around an ostomy site?

Using barrier creams as needed is a fundamental practice for maintaining proper skin care around an ostomy site. The skin surrounding an ostomy is often exposed to moisture, stool, or urine, which can lead to irritation or skin breakdown. Barrier creams serve as a protective layer that helps to shield the skin from these harmful substances, reducing the risk of dermatitis and promoting skin integrity.

Barrier creams can also moisturize the skin, helping it to remain healthy and resilient against the adverse effects of ostomy output. The correct application of these creams, following appropriate cleaning of the skin, supports healing and protects the skin from damage.

In contrast, other practices like keeping the area moist without a protective barrier, allowing the area to air dry without any moisture management, or frequently changing pouches without cleaning can compromise skin health. Moist environments without appropriate protection can lead to maceration, and neglecting to clean the area can further irritate the skin and increase the risk of infection. Therefore, using barrier creams as needed is essential for promoting optimal skin care around an ostomy site.